The desulfurization process took place at a pH of 35, the coalparticle size was 7545 μm, the pulp density was 5%, the temperature was 35°C, and the incubation time was 8 h. Chemical studies also revealed a decrease in the ash content and an increase in the calorific value of coal from 6219 cal/g to 6406 and 6315 cal/g, which indicated ...
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article{osti_, title = {Coal desulfurization by a microwave process}, author = {Zavitsanos, P D and Golden, J A and Bleiler, K W and Jacobs, I S}, abstractNote = {A laboratory size flow reactor was developed and tested on coal samples up to 100 g/batch. A modified version of the applicator will increase sample size to 1000 g; when run continuously it can handle 500 g to 1000 g/minute.
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Coal desulfurization Full Record Related Research Abstract The Meyers process of removing pyritic sulfur from coal chemically before it is burned is presented.
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The study aims to develop a thorough understanding of the desulfurization process and establish a theoretical framework for advancing clean coal technology and efficient coal utilization. Stringent control was maintained over parameters such as particle size, pretreatment time, bacterial species, and bacterial concentration.
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Wet Desulfurization Technology (WFGD) is the main process for flue gas desulfurization in coalfired power plants in China, mainly including limestonegypsum wet method and seawater desulfurization. At the end of 2014, more than % of the desulfurization equipment was WFGD.
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In addition, the sulfur content of the raw coal reduces from % to %, total desulfurization rate of %, whose organic sulfur desulfurization is % after coal in shake flask experiments. And the desulfurization rate approaches the maximum value on the tenth day (from Figure 2B). It was demonstrated that strain SX12 could ...
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An effective precombustion coal desulfurization process should ideally be capable of removing both organic and inorganic sulfur. A variety of techniques exist for the removal of inorganic sulfur from coal, but there is currently no costeffective method for the precombustion removal of organic sulfur. Recent developments have demonstrated ...
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Since the "Eleventh FiveYear Plan" period, the construction of flue gas desulfurization and denitrification facilities for coalfired power plants have been accelerated to control the emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO 2) and nitrogen oxides (NO X) and thus to address the issue of acid rain in to the goal of the "Thirteenth FiveYear Plan for Energy Saving and Emission ...
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The present work describes the desulfurization of coal using mildly reductive method. Both a Yanzhou and a Yanshan coal (referred to as YZ and YS coal, respectively), were treated in an aqueous media employing sodium borohydride (NaBH 4) as reducing agent, which is a well known hydrogen variables investigated include concentration of reductant, time, pH of initial media ...
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In this work, the desulfurization process of highsulfur anthracite coal is discussed, and the desulfurization method of "reduced iron powder + heat treatment + magnetic separation" (named "RIHM") is designed. ... In this study, a highsulfur coal desulfurization experiment was carried out for highsulfur raw coal to reveal the internal ...
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Before and after the desulfurization process; total sulfur, pyritic sulfur, carbon content and calorific value were measured. The highest removal efficiencies of total sulfur and pyritic sulfur for Burdur coal obtained as 41% and 67%, for Tunçbilek coal obtained as 41% and 35%, and for Ermenek coal obtained as 47% and 41%, respectively.
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In coal combustion, to generate electric power and process heat, the sulfur is emitted as SO2, which is seen as one of the main causes of acid rain. This effect has led to an interest in the three main methods of removing coal sulfur: coal cleaning, inbed desulfurization, and flue gas desulfurization. Coal cleaning includes physical, chemical,
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The limestone gypsumbased wet desulfurization (WFGD) process is widely applied for flue gas desulfurization in coalfired power plants. However, enrichment of elemental chlorine in the desulfurization slurry would significantly impact the desulfurization efficiency, which requires regular discharge of desulfurization wastewater (He and Qi 2010).
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Flue gas desulfurization (FGD) removes the SO2 from the flue gas of coalfired plants. This postcombustion method is the most widely used technology for controlling SO2 emissions.
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Flue gas desulfurization (FGD) processes have been widely used since the early 1970's for control of sulfur dioxide emissions from coalfired power plants. First generation FGD systems employ ''wet processes'' whereby the flue gas is contacted with a solution or slurry of an alkali reagent. Most of these installations use either lime or limestone.
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This study investigated the characteristics of mercury emitted from a largescale coalfired power plant in Taiwan via intensive sampling campaigns. The air pollution control devices equipped in this coalfired power plant include selective catalytic reduction, fabric filter and seawater flue gas desulfurization. During three sampling campaigns, mercury concentrations emitted from this large ...
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At present, the desulfurization technology is divided into pretreatment, inuse treatment, and posttreatment. Inuse treatment, in the case of coal, is generally defined as the spraying of desulfurizer into the coalburning boiler, which is capable of converting SO 2 and SO 3 emissions from coal combustion into sulfites or sulfates (Lu et al. 1998; Sun et al. 2018).
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To solve the safety problem of spontaneous combustion of highsulfur coal, applied microbiology, physical chemistry, reaction kinetics theory, combined with the SEM, FTIR and TGDTGDSC experiments and analysis of testing methods, the microbial desulfurization experiments were carried out, and the change law of the desulfurization reaction of coal before and after the element composition, main ...
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The Energy Information Administration estimates (as of October 2022) that in 2021, CO 2 emissions from burning coal for energy accounted for about 20% of total energyrelated CO 2 emissions and for nearly 60% of total CO 2 emissions from the electric power sector. In the past, fly ash was released into the air through the smokestack ...
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During the desulfurization process of coalfired power plants, there are many related parameters that affect the desulfurization efficiency. So it is very difficult to measure the desulfurization efficiency directly. In this paper, in order to reflect the relationship between monitoring process parameters and desulfurization efficiency better, a novel prediction model of desulfurization ...
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When the consumed sulphur in coal is in the form of sulphur dioxide at the end of combustion, it reacts with water at high altitudes. Moreover, it goes down to the earth in the form of sulphuric acid, as well as damaging plants. The corrosive harmful impact on industrial plants is the removal of the sulphur in the coal when it is environmental.
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3. TYPES OF COAL Anthracite: This is the highest ranked, hardest, oldest, and least common type of possesses a high energy content, high percentage of carbon (>85%), energy content of 25 million BTU /ton (11,300 BTU/lb). Bituminous: This is the second rank of coal, softer and younger than anthracite, and containing a lower percentage of carbon (45 85%) and therefore more moisture and ...
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Flue gas desulfurization (FGD) systems using lime or limestone as the chemical reagent are widely used throughout the world for SO 2 emissions control at coalfired power plants. Ammoniabased ...
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Mechanism of Pyrite Microbial Desulfurization. The oxidation process of coal conversion is possible by microorganisms after getting influenced by the polyfunctional coal structure and this process usually depends on two main factors: size or shape of coal and surface properties of microorganisms (Konishi et al. 1990). The morphology and ...
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This work was conducted through field tests on a coalfired circulating fluidized bed boiler with a condensation scrubber (CS) for flue gas waste heat recovery installed behind the wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD) scrubber. Levels of multiple pollutants were investigated along the various flue gas devices of the boiler, with the CS being the ...
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Sulfur dioxide is the most important precursor of acid rain and one of the major contaminants generated from coalfired power plants. Currently, the limestonegypsum wet fluegas desulfurization (WFGD) system is the most widely used method for removal of SO 2 from powerplant exhaust fumes. However, the gypsum byproduct of limestonegypsum WFGD ...
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Fluegas desulfurization (FGD) material is a product of a process typically used for reducing SO 2 emissions from the exhaust gas system of a coalfired boiler. The physical nature of these materials varies from a wet sludge to a dry, powdered material depending on the process.
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Hot coal gas desulfurization process operating at elevated temperature (600850 °C) is an efficient and environmentally friendly process for raw syngas purification (Tamhankar et al. 1986). The sketch of hot coal gas desulfurization process is depicted in Fig. 1. Coal was gasified at temperatures of > 1000 °C to produce raw syngas (~ 850 ...
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Coal desulfurization has come a long way in the past 15 years, and chemical desulfurization has been at the forefront of this progression. Unfortunately, unless some new technique is developed, the chemical desulfurization processes appears to be at a stalemate. ... The Meyers process of removing pyritic sulfur from coal chemically before it ...
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The combined effect of desulfurization and ash removal in the process of coal desulfurization by microwave with peroxyacetic acid was determined by evaluating variations in minerals and sulfur forms using Xray diffraction and Xray photoelectron spectroscopy. Dielectric properties of minerals or organic sulfur functional groups in coal were studied utilizing a vector network analyzer in the ...
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The process of sulfur removal by microbes is carried out by enzymes and is considerably influenced by different factors, including pH, temperature, nutrient composition, shaking or standing condition, coal types, and most importantly type of microorganisms used.
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That shows desulfurization reaction in the furnace is complete. At the same time, the composition of fly ash and circulating ash are similar to each other. Before the renovation, desulfurizer is only active calcium in the raw coal during desulfurization process.
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Desulfurization of Coal by Pyrolysis and Hydropyrolysis with Addition of KOH/NaOH Quanrun Liu, Haoquan Hu, Shengwei Zhu, Qiang Zhou, Wenying Li, Xianyong Wei, and Kechang Xie View Author Information Cite this: Energy Fuels 2005, 19, 4, Publication Date: April 23, 2005 https:////ef
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